Sunday 16 April 2017

Details from an inquest reported in a local newspaper.

Poisoning Caution to Parents
In this post I will show what information can be gathered from old newspaper reports that might not be easily available elsewhere.
02 April 2017
16:42


Birth, marriage and death announcements in newspapers are particularly helpful to the family 
historian. Not only do they support information on certificates they can also give details of
 family relationships and places of worship. Newspapers also contain details of inquests.  As
 can be seen here they can reveal a great deal of information about our ancestors which might
not be available elsewhere. The twins in this report are the children of my great great uncle 
William Toogood.  

The Isle of Wight Observer 28 February 1863 and Hampshire Telegraph 21 February 1863
"Poisoning Caution to Parents"  (Summary)

 Inquest into the deaths of five week old twins William and Edith Toogood at the George Inn. 
Both babies were small and sickly from birth. They were particularly restless at night. Their mother 
Edith Toogood told how she and her husband William were suffering from severe lack of sleep. 
Edith Snr spoke to her own mother about this. The twins' grandmother advised purchasing some
poppy syrup and giving each of the babies a small dose .As Edith Snr had often seen her mother give
 the syrup to her own children she felt confident about deciding on the dose to give. So Edith sent 
her brother, a boy aged nine or ten years, to the druggist to purchase a penny's worth in a cup. At 
eight in the evening she gave both babies half a teaspoon. Shortly afterwards baby William became 
ill. Edith sent her mother to fetch the parish surgeon, Mr Leach. This surgeon would not attend as 
it was so late. The grandmother then fetched another surgeon who attended. It seems this was 
the first time they had contacted a surgeon as they were normally cared for by a local woman, 
Mrs Denness,  during confinements. Dr Savage placed the little boy in a warm bath but he died 
at  10.30 pm. Shortly after little Edith became unwell. Despite Dr Savage's efforts she died at 5am.


 Information collected from the article
Evidence was given regarding the dose the babies had received. The druggist had not given any 
advice. Edith Snr said that judging by the amount she had seen her mother give to her siblings she
felt half teaspoon was safe for the weak twins. Dr Savage said that he thought the dose 
administered was too strong for such weak babies and this was the reason for their deaths. It was 
decided that the druggist's syrup must have been a much stronger mixture. A verdict of accidental 
death was recorded.  The Coroner said the it was sad that mothers were not more careful when 
administering opiates. A great number of children had been lost in this way. 


The newspaper articles show that the inquest was held at an inn. This was the usual practice at the
 time. It also gives details of the twins' general health as well as the effect the poppy syrup had on
them. In giving her evidence the twins' grandmother, Susan/Susannah Honeybunn, shows the way
 in which the family usually dealt with their health issues. It appears that they only consulted 
someone else for help during confinements. The article gives the names of both the local surgeons
 as well as that of the local woman who acted as midwife. I wonder how many Newport babies she
 delivered over the years? . Perhaps alarmingly for us is the fact that such a young child was sent to
 collect the syrup  in a cup. This child was probably Charles Honeybunn. Dr Savage stated why he
 thought the twins died  but post-mortems are not mentioned. 

Hint😉 Old newspapers can give an insight into the day to day lives of our ancestors.

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